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John 1:1
is the first verse in the Gospel of John. The King James Version of the verse reads, "''In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God''". The phrase "the Word" (a translation of the Greek word "Logos") is widely interpreted as referring to Jesus, as indicated in other verses later in the same chapter.〔See verses 14-17: "And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth. (John bore witness about him, and cried out, "This was he of whom I said, 'He who comes after me ranks before me, because he was before me.'")... For the law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ."〕 This verse and others throughout Johannine literature connect the Christian understanding of Jesus to the philosophical idea of the Logos and the Hebrew Wisdom literature. They also set the stage for later understanding development of Trinitarian theology early in the post-biblical era.
According to Matthew Henry (1662–1714) in his commentary, Jesus is called the "Word" in this opening verse because he ''was'' the Son of God sent to earth to reveal his Father's mind to the world. He asserts that a plain reading of the verse written by John the Evangelist should be understood as proof that Jesus is God; that Jesus has the same essence as God and existed with God the Father from the very beginning, the Word was ''with'' God, and the Word ''was'' God.
The proper rendering into English from the original Koine Greek text continues to be a source of vigorous debate among Bible translators.)
==Source text and translations==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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